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ripgrep
ripgrep is a line-oriented, recursive command-line search tool written in Rust. It is designed to rip through your directories for regular expression patterns at lightning speeds. By default, it intelligently respects your .gitignore files, ignores hidden folders, and skips binary data.
Why use it
- Speed: It is routinely faster than standard GNU
grepandackbecause it utilizes Rust’s finite-automata regex engine, SIMD optimizations, and aggressive literal optimizations. - Smart filtering: It avoids searching through irrelevant files (like
node_modules/or.git/folders) out-of-the-box, ensuring higher-quality results without manual configuration. - Unicode support: It handles full Unicode seamlessly without the performance hits typically associated with GNU
grep. - Wide integration: Its incredible performance has made it the default backend search engine for popular modern editors like Visual Studio Code.
Basic search
Search for a specific string recursively in the current directory:
rg "your_search_term"
Target file types
Only search inside specific file types (e.g. Python files):
rg -tpy "def function_name"
Disable smart filtering
By default, ripgrep respects your .gitignore and skips hidden files. To force it to act like a traditional grep -r and search absolutely everything (hidden, binary, and ignored files), use the triple-unrestricted flag:
rg -uuu "search_term"